International commercial gas sale agreements are often characterised by a duration of twenty years or more. Consequently, when unforeseen events alter market co

Energy projects in Latin America are a major contributor to economic growth worldwide. This book is the first to offer a comprehensive, in-depth analysis of spe

The Compendium, like an encyclopedia, contains entries for most of the foundational principles and concepts underlying arbitration. Each entry takes a holistic

Is privity of contract the reason why investor-state dispute settlement (ISDS) is open to critics, or could it contribute to solving the system’s legitimacy c

From the perspective of users of international commercial arbitration, the uncertainties surrounding the application of good faith by an arbitral tribunal creat