Why Do Households Cultivate Landraces?
Author | : Tyler Joseph Kruzich |
Publisher | : |
Total Pages | : 312 |
Release | : 2006 |
ISBN-10 | : OCLC:71077487 |
ISBN-13 | : |
Rating | : 4/5 (87 Downloads) |
Book excerpt: Socioeconomic/household characteristics, agroecological heterogeneity, market access, and variety characteristics are used to empirically explain why households continue to cultivate traditional varieties of wheat in Turkey even though higher-yielding modern varieties exist. These determinants are then used to examine on-farm diversity outcomes and how the availability of modern varieties is affecting the in situ conservation of crop genetic resources from landraces. Socioeconomic/household characteristics, agroecological heterogeneity, and market access are all found to jointly influence households' decisions to cultivate landraces and to affect on-farm diversity outcomes. Empirical estimation shows that variety characteristics do not jointly affect the probability that households plant landraces, nor do they affect on-farm diversity levels. Policy recommendations and ideas for future research are provided.