Coniferous forests are among the most important of ecosystems. These forests are widespread and influence both the financial and biological health of our globe.

Coniferous forests are among the most important of ecosystems. These forests are widespread and influence both the financial and biological health of our globe.

Conifers--pine, fir, and spruce trees--are dominant species in forests around the world. This book focuses on the physiology of conifers and how these physiolog

Coupled with biomechanical data, organic geochemistry and cladistic analyses utilizing abundant genetic data, scientific studies are revealing new facets of how