The present book provides vast information about the very recent topic of plant responses to climate change. Climate change has emerged as a major environmental

Plant Life under Changing Environment: Responses and Management presents the latest insights, reflecting the significant progress that has been made in understa

This open access book describes the serious threat of invasive species to native ecosystems. Invasive species have caused and will continue to cause enormous ec

This book focuses on how climate affects or affected the biosphere and vice versa both in the present and in the past. The chapters describe how ecosystems from

Trends in population growth suggest that global food production is unlikely to satisfy future demand under predicted climate change scenarios unless rates of cr